Hello Guilherme !
Thank you for your question ! With the Odoo shell, you can use the following to write (or read) that product in the language of your choice
product_id = 1990904 # Your product_id goes here
product = env["product.template"].browse(product_id)
product.with_context({"lang": "en_US"}).name = "Chair"
(Don't forget to commit your changes with env.cr.commit() once you want to save your changes)
You can then double check if the change is correct by using
product.with_context({"lang": "en_US"}).name
Which will return you "Chair"
Hope this helps ! :)
EDIT (thanks Ray), you can also search for your product as such
product = env["product.template"].search([("name", "=", "Table (copy)")])
in case you are unsure of its id, since product.product ids are different than product.template ids